QUESTION IMAGE
Question
building atoms
complete the table for the given element. then, build the atom by dragging the correct
number of protons, neutrons, and electrons to their correct location on the diagram.
element sodivm
symbol/
abbreviation na
atomic number
atomic mass
of protons
of neutrons
of electrons build it!
Step1: Determine atomic number
The atomic number of sodium (Na) is \(11\) (from the periodic table).
Step2: Determine atomic mass
The atomic mass of sodium is approximately \(23\) (from the periodic table).
Step3: Calculate number of neutrons
Number of neutrons \(=\) atomic mass - atomic number \(=23 - 11=12\).
Step4: Determine number of protons
Number of protons \(=\) atomic number \(=11\).
Step5: Determine number of electrons
For a neutral atom, number of electrons \(=\) number of protons \(=11\).
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| ELEMENT | SODIUM |
|---|---|
| ATOMIC NUMBER | 11 |
| ATOMIC MASS | 23 |
| # OF PROTONS | 11 |
| # OF NEUTRONS | 12 |
| # OF ELECTRONS | 11 |