Question

1. in athens, __________ was created where every male citizen participated in government decision making.

a. representative republic
b. direct democracy
c. roman senate
d. oligarchy
refer to the picture below for question 10

1. the painting above best shows a characterization of the spartan culture as

a. a haven for poets and artists.
b. one that values men and women equally.
c. a model for democratic ideals, even though they limited citizenship to very few people.
d. a militaristic society.

1. who won the peloponnesian war?

a. sparta
b. carthage
c. persia
d. athens

1. the twelve tables were groundbreaking in that they established the:

a. right to right to vote
b. right to protection under law
c. right to plebeian senators
d. right to free speech

Explanation:

• For question 9, in ancient Athens, direct democracy was a system where male citizens directly participated in government decision - making. Representative republics have elected representatives, the Roman senate is part of Rome's government, and oligarchy is rule by a few.
• For question 10, Sparta was known for its strong military focus. The image likely depicts elements related to military life, such as warriors. It was not known as a haven for poets and artists, did not value men and women equally in all aspects, and was not a model for democratic ideals like Athens.
• For question 11, Sparta won the Peloponnesian War against Athens. Carthage and Persia were not the victors in this war.
• For question 12, the Twelve Tables in ancient Rome established the right to protection under the law, making the law more accessible and providing a basis for legal rights. They did not specifically establish the right to vote, the right to Plebeian senators, or the right to free - speech in the way described.

Answer:

1. b. Direct democracy
2. d. A militaristic society
3. a. Sparta
4. b. Right to protection under law