5. the articles of confederation
1. explain why the national government struggled financially under the articles of confederation.
2. describe how the lack of an executive branch caused problems.
3. explain how states having too much power led to conflict.
4. why did the weaknesses of the articles make it hard to keep order?

Question

Accepted Answer

### 1. Explain why the national government struggled financially under the Articles of Confederation.
# Brief Explanations:
Under the Articles of Confederation, the national government had no power to tax. It could only request money from the states, and states often refused to contribute. Also, it couldn't regulate trade, so there was no consistent revenue from tariffs. Without a reliable income source, the government struggled to pay debts, fund operations, or support initiatives.
# Answer:
The national government under the Articles of Confederation struggled financially because it lacked the power to tax (could only request funds from states, which often refused), couldn’t regulate trade (no tariff revenue), and had limited means to generate or collect revenue, leading to debt and operational funding issues.

### 2. Describe how the lack of an executive branch caused problems.
# Brief Explanations:
An executive branch is responsible for enforcing laws and coordinating government actions. Without one, there was no single entity to implement national policies, ensure states followed laws, or lead in crises (like military or economic emergencies). States acted independently, and there was no unified leadership to direct national efforts, causing inefficiency and disorganization.
# Answer:
The lack of an executive branch meant no entity to enforce national laws, coordinate government actions, or lead during crises. States acted independently, policies weren’t implemented consistently, and there was no unified leadership, leading to inefficiency, disorganization, and states ignoring national mandates.

### 3. Explain how states having too much power led to conflict.
# Brief Explanations:
With too much power, states pursued their own interests (e.g., trade policies, currency). They imposed tariffs on other states’ goods, printed their own money (causing currency chaos), and disputed land claims. This self - serving behavior led to economic rivalries and territorial disputes between states, as there was no national authority to mediate or set uniform rules.
# Answer:
States with too much power under the Articles pursued self - interests: imposing state - specific tariffs, printing unique currencies (creating economic chaos), and disputing land. Without national mediation, economic rivalries (e.g., trade wars) and territorial disputes arose, causing conflict.

### 4. Why did the weaknesses of the Articles make it hard to keep order?
# Brief Explanations:
The Articles’ weaknesses (no tax power, no executive, states’ supremacy) meant the national government couldn’t enforce laws, resolve state conflicts, or provide stable governance. States acted independently, ignored national rules, and conflicts (economic, territorial) went unaddressed. With no central authority to maintain order, chaos (e.g., economic instability, state rivalries) prevailed.
# Answer:
Weaknesses like no tax power (no revenue for governance), no executive (no law enforcement), and states’ excessive power (self - serving actions, ignoring national rules) meant the national government couldn’t enforce laws, resolve conflicts, or govern uniformly. States acted independently, leading to economic chaos, rivalries, and unaddressed disputes, making order hard to keep.

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Question

Explanation:

1. Explain why the national government struggled financially under the Articles of Confederation.

Answer:

2. Describe how the lack of an executive branch caused problems.