QUESTION IMAGE
Question
answer
identify which findings in the history indicate complications for type 2 diabetes.
potential answers
hypertension gerd hyperlipidemia
peripheral vascular disease
peripheral neuropathy
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
retinopathy obesity
correct answers
To determine complications of type 2 diabetes, we analyze each condition:
- Hypertension: Common comorbidity and can be a complication (affects blood vessels, linked to diabetes - related vascular issues).
- Hyperlipidemia: Dyslipidemia is common in diabetes, contributing to atherosclerosis and vascular complications.
- Peripheral vascular disease: Diabetes - related vascular damage can lead to this, as high blood sugar damages blood vessels in extremities.
- Peripheral neuropathy: High blood sugar damages nerves, a classic microvascular complication of diabetes.
- Retinopathy: Damage to retinal blood vessels, a major microvascular complication of diabetes.
- Obesity: A risk factor for type 2 diabetes, but also can be associated with metabolic complications that worsen diabetes or result from it.
Conditions like GERD (gastro - esophageal reflux disease) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease are not typical diabetes complications.
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Hypertension, Hyperlipidemia, Peripheral vascular disease, Peripheral neuropathy, Retinopathy, Obesity