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Question
according to erik erikson, during adolescence people are in the ______ stage.
a. initiative versus guilt
b. identity versus role confusion
c. trust versus mistrust
d. integrity versus despair
Erik Erikson's psychosocial development theory has stages. Adolescence (around 12 - 18 years) is the "identity versus role confusion" stage, where individuals explore self - identity. "Initiative versus guilt" is for preschool (3 - 6 years), "trust versus mistrust" for infancy (0 - 1.5 years), and "integrity versus despair" for late adulthood (65 + years). So the correct option is B.
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B. identity versus role confusion