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Question
8a) the temperature of one furnace is 1,400°c and cools at a rate of 2.5°c per minute. the temperature of another furnace is 1,200°c and is heated at a rate of 1.5°c per minute. let t represent the time in minutes. write an equation that models when the temperature of the two furnaces will be equal. ____ - __ t = __ + __ t 8b) the temperature of one furnace is 1,400°c and cools at a rate of 2.5°c per minute. the temperature of another furnace is 1,200°c and is heated at a rate of 1.5°c per minute. after how many minutes will the furnaces be the same temperature? __ 9) sylvester and erin collect baseball cards. sylvester has 250 baseball cards and collects 15 cards per week. erin has 300 baseball cards and collects 5 cards per week. after how many weeks will sylvester and erin have the same number of baseball cards? __ weeks 10) solve $-\frac{1}{3}(4q - 6) + 2\frac{3}{4} = \frac{2}{3}(q + 1) + 4\frac{1}{4}$. leave your answer as a fraction. q = ____
8A)
Step1: Temperature of first furnace
The first furnace starts at \(1400^\circ\text{C}\) and cools at \(2.5^\circ\text{C}\) per minute. So its temperature after \(t\) minutes is \(1400 - 2.5t\).
Step2: Temperature of second furnace
The second furnace starts at \(1200^\circ\text{C}\) and heats at \(1.5^\circ\text{C}\) per minute. So its temperature after \(t\) minutes is \(1200 + 1.5t\).
Step3: Set temperatures equal
To find when they are equal, set the two expressions equal: \(1400 - 2.5t = 1200 + 1.5t\).
Step1: Start with the equation from 8A
We have \(1400 - 2.5t = 1200 + 1.5t\).
Step2: Add \(2.5t\) to both sides
\(1400 = 1200 + 1.5t + 2.5t\).
Step3: Combine like terms
\(1400 = 1200 + 4t\).
Step4: Subtract \(1200\) from both sides
\(1400 - 1200 = 4t\), so \(200 = 4t\).
Step5: Divide by 4
\(t=\frac{200}{4}=50\).
Step1: Cards of Sylvester
Sylvester has \(250\) cards and collects \(15\) per week. So after \(w\) weeks, he has \(250 + 15w\) cards.
Step2: Cards of Erin
Erin has \(300\) cards and collects \(5\) per week. So after \(w\) weeks, she has \(300 + 5w\) cards.
Step3: Set equal
Set \(250 + 15w = 300 + 5w\).
Step4: Subtract \(5w\) from both sides
\(250 + 10w = 300\).
Step5: Subtract \(250\) from both sides
\(10w = 50\).
Step6: Divide by 10
\(w = 5\).
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\(1400 - 2.5t = 1200 + 1.5t\) (So the blanks are \(1400\), \(2.5\), \(1200\), \(1.5\))