Question

38 of 50
which client is at risk for the development of a sodium level at 130 meq/l (130 mmol/l)?
rationale, strategy, tip
answer options
1 the client who is taking diuretics
2 the client with hyperaldosteronism
3 the client with cushings syndrome
4 the client who is taking corticosteroids

Explanation:

• Option 1: Diuretics can cause excessive sodium loss, leading to hyponatremia (sodium level < 135 mEq/L).
• Option 2: Hyperaldosteronism causes increased sodium reabsorption, leading to hypernatremia (sodium level > 145 mEq/L).
• Option 3: Cushing's syndrome is associated with increased cortisol levels, which can cause sodium retention and hypernatremia.
• Option 4: Corticosteroids can cause sodium retention, leading to hypernatremia.

Answer:

1. The client who is taking diuretics