Question

20.use the excerpt below, from the declaration of independence, to answer the question that follows.
he has kept among us, in times of peace, standing armies without the consent of our legislatures.
source: national archives and records administration
which constitutional provision was inspired by the above complaint?
a. the president has the power to declare war under article ii.
b. the second amendment ensures that citizens have the right to keep and bear arms.
c. the third amendment limits the quartering of soldiers to specific circumstances.
d. the president has the power to determine the deployment and use of soldiers under article ii.
21.use the passage below, from a historical document, to answer the question that follows.
\we the people of the united states, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do ordain and establish this constitution for the united states of america.\
source: the u.s. constitution, national archives and records administration
which philosophical movement best reflects the ideals in the passage?
a. transcendentalism
b. reformation
c. progressivism
d. enlightenment

Explanation:

Question 20

The complaint in the Declaration of Independence is about the presence of standing armies in peacetime without legislative consent. The Third Amendment addresses issues related to the quartering of soldiers. The Second Amendment is about the right to bear arms, the president's war - declaring power (Article II) and deployment power (Article II) are not related to the complaint about standing armies in peacetime.

The Enlightenment emphasized reason, natural rights, and the creation of a just social order. The passage from the U.S. Constitution about forming a perfect union, establishing justice, etc., reflects Enlightenment ideals. Transcendentalism focused on individual intuition and nature, the Reformation was a religious movement, and Progressivism was a later movement (late 19th - early 20th century) focused on social reform in a more modern context.

Answer:

C. The Third Amendment limits the quartering of soldiers to specific circumstances.

Question 21