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11. (7x - 23)° 49° (3x)° (11y - 1)° l m

Question

11.
(7x - 23)°
49°
(3x)°
(11y - 1)°
l
m

Explanation:

Step1: Find the value of \(x\)

Since \(7x - 23\) and \(3x+49\) are vertical angles, they are equal.

$$7x - 23=3x + 49$$
$$7x-3x=49 + 23$$
$$4x=72$$
$$x = 18$$

Step2: Find the value of \(y\)

First, find the measure of the angle \(3x\). Substitute \(x = 18\) into \(3x\), we get \(3\times18=54^{\circ}\).
Since \(11y-1\) and \(3x\) are vertical angles, \(11y-1 = 3x\). Substitute \(x = 18\) into the equation:

$$11y-1=54$$
$$11y=54 + 1$$
$$11y=55$$
$$y = 5$$

Answer:

\(x = 18\), \(y = 5\)