Sovi.AI - AI Math Tutor

Scan to solve math questions

QUESTION IMAGE

10. directions: fill in the following table with the correct names, sym…

Question

  1. directions: fill in the following table with the correct names, symbols, and numbers. first one is done for you as an example. carbon - 12 carbon - 13 titanium - ____

Explanation:

Carbon - 13

Isotope Symbol

The general form of an isotope symbol is \(_{Z}^{A}X\), where \(Z\) is the atomic number and \(A\) is the mass number. For carbon, the atomic number \(Z = 6\). Since it is carbon - 13, the mass number \(A=13\). So the isotope symbol is \(_{6}^{13}C\).

Protons

The number of protons is equal to the atomic number. For carbon, the atomic number \(Z = 6\), so the number of protons is \(6\).

Neutrons

The formula for the number of neutrons \(N=A - Z\). Here \(A = 13\) and \(Z = 6\), so \(N=13 - 6=7\).

Atomic Number

The atomic number of carbon is \(6\).

Mass Number

Since it is carbon - 13, the mass number is \(13\).

\(_{35}^{79}Br\)

Isotope Name

The isotope name is formed as "Element - Mass Number". The element is bromine (\(Br\)) and the mass number \(A = 79\), so the isotope name is Bromine - 79.

Protons

The atomic number \(Z\) is given as \(35\) (from the subscript in the isotope symbol \(_{35}^{79}Br\)), so the number of protons is \(35\).

Neutrons

Using \(N=A - Z\), with \(A = 79\) and \(Z = 35\), we get \(N=79 - 35 = 44\).

Atomic Number

The atomic number \(Z = 35\).

Mass Number

The mass number \(A = 79\) (from the superscript in the isotope symbol \(_{35}^{79}Br\)).

\(_{30}^{65}Zn\)

Isotope Name

The element is zinc (\(Zn\)) and the mass number \(A = 65\), so the isotope name is Zinc - 65.

Protons

The atomic number \(Z = 30\) (from the subscript in the isotope symbol \(_{30}^{65}Zn\)), so the number of protons is \(30\).

Neutrons

Using \(N=A - Z\), with \(A = 65\) and \(Z = 30\), we get \(N=65 - 30=35\).

Atomic Number

The atomic number \(Z = 30\).

Mass Number

The mass number \(A = 65\) (from the superscript in the isotope symbol \(_{30}^{65}Zn\)).

\(2\) protons and \(2\) neutrons

Isotope Name

The element with \(Z = 2\) is helium (\(He\)). Using \(A=Z + N\), with \(Z = 2\) and \(N = 2\), \(A = 4\). So the isotope name is Helium - 4.

Isotope Symbol

The isotope symbol is \(_{2}^{4}He\).

Atomic Number

The atomic number \(Z = 2\).

Mass Number

Using \(A=Z + N\), \(A=2 + 2=4\).

\(19\) protons and \(21\) neutrons

Isotope Name

The element with \(Z = 19\) is potassium (\(K\)). Using \(A=Z + N\), \(A=19+21 = 40\). So the isotope name is Potassium - 40.

Isotope Symbol

The isotope symbol is \(_{19}^{40}K\).

Atomic Number

The atomic number \(Z = 19\).

Mass Number

Using \(A=Z + N\), \(A=19 + 21=40\).

Atomic Number \(82\) and Mass Number \(206\)

Isotope Name

The element with \(Z = 82\) is lead (\(Pb\)). So the isotope name is Lead - 206.

Isotope Symbol

The isotope symbol is \(_{82}^{206}Pb\).

Protons

The number of protons is equal to the atomic number, so it is \(82\).

Neutrons

Using \(N=A - Z\), with \(A = 206\) and \(Z = 82\), \(N=206 - 82=124\).

Atomic Number \(51\) and Mass Number \(122\)

Isotope Name

The element with \(Z = 51\) is antimony (\(Sb\)). So the isotope name is Antimony - 122.

Isotope Symbol

The isotope symbol is \(_{51}^{122}Sb\).

Protons

The number of protons is equal to the atomic number, so it is \(51\).

Neutrons

Using \(N=A - Z\), with \(A = 122\) and \(Z = 51\), \(N=122 - 51 = 71\).

\(29\) neutrons and Atomic Number \(26\)

Isotope Name

The element with \(Z = 26\) is iron (\(Fe\)). Using \(A=Z + N\), with \(Z = 26\) and \(N = 29\), \(A=26+29 = 55\). So the isotope name is Iron - 55.

Isotope Symbol

The isotope symbol is \(_{26}^{55}Fe\).

Protons

The number of protons is equal to the atomic number, so it is \(26\).

Mass Number

Using \(A=Z…

Answer:

Isotope NameIsotope Symbol# of Proton# of NeutronsAtomic NumberMass Number
Carbon - 13\(_{6}^{13}C\)\(6\)\(7\)\(6\)\(13\)
Bromine - 79\(_{35}^{79}Br\)\(35\)\(44\)\(35\)\(79\)
Zinc - 65\(_{30}^{65}Zn\)\(30\)\(35\)\(30\)\(65\)
Helium - 4\(_{2}^{4}He\)\(2\)\(2\)\(2\)\(4\)
Potassium - 40\(_{19}^{40}K\)\(19\)\(21\)\(19\)\(40\)
Lead - 206\(_{82}^{206}Pb\)\(82\)\(124\)\(82\)\(206\)
Antimony - 122\(_{51}^{122}Sb\)\(51\)\(71\)\(51\)\(122\)
Iron - 55\(_{26}^{55}Fe\)\(26\)\(29\)\(26\)\(55\)
Tin - 120\(_{50}^{120}Sn\)\(50\)\(70\)\(50\)\(120\)
Titanium - 48\(_{22}^{48}Ti\)\(22\)\(24\)\(22\)\(48\)