Sovi.AI - AI Math Tutor

Scan to solve math questions

QUESTION IMAGE

2.01: swbat explore and define special angle relationships created when…

Question

2.01: swbat explore and define special angle relationships created when 2 parallel lines are cut by a transversal
show all work and annotations for full credit
**#1.) fill in the blanks with either \parallel lines\ or \transversal line\:
to determine whether we have alternate side or same side angles we look at the _, and to determine whether our angles are interior or exterior angles we look at the _
#2.) in the diagram below, a || b.
a. annotate the parallel lines, then fill in the chart below:

anglesangle pair namerelationship
∠1 and ∠3
∠4 and ∠6
∠8 and ∠2
∠1 and ∠4
∠2 and ∠7
∠3 and ∠7

b. **if m∠4 = 95°, fill in all angles in the diagram.

Explanation:

Step1: Analyze angle - side relationship

To determine if angles are alternate - side or same - side, we consider the parallel lines. Parallel lines help in identifying the position of angles relative to each other in terms of sides.

Step2: Analyze interior - exterior relationship

To determine if angles are interior or exterior, we look at the transversal line. The transversal divides the space around the parallel lines into interior and exterior regions.

Step3: Identify angle - pair names and relationships for #2a

  • $\angle1$ and $\angle3$: Vertical angles, equal in measure.
  • $\angle4$ and $\angle6$: Alternate interior angles, equal in measure since $a\parallel b$.
  • $\angle8$ and $\angle2$: Corresponding angles, equal in measure since $a\parallel b$.
  • $\angle1$ and $\angle4$: Linear pair, supplementary ($\angle1+\angle4 = 180^{\circ}$).
  • $\angle2$ and $\angle7$: Alternate exterior angles, equal in measure since $a\parallel b$.
  • $\angle3$ and $\angle7$: Corresponding angles, equal in measure since $a\parallel b$.

Step4: Find angle measures for #2b

If $m\angle4=95^{\circ}$:

  • $\angle1$ and $\angle4$ are a linear pair, so $m\angle1 = 180 - 95=85^{\circ}$.
  • $\angle1$ and $\angle3$ are vertical angles, so $m\angle3 = 85^{\circ}$.
  • $\angle2$ and $\angle4$ are vertical angles, so $m\angle2 = 95^{\circ}$.
  • $\angle4$ and $\angle6$ are alternate - interior angles, so $m\angle6 = 95^{\circ}$.
  • $\angle6$ and $\angle8$ are vertical angles, so $m\angle8 = 95^{\circ}$.
  • $\angle5$ and $\angle7$ are vertical angles, and $\angle5$ and $\angle4$ are corresponding angles, so $m\angle5 = 95^{\circ}$ and $m\angle7 = 95^{\circ}$.

Answer:

#1: parallel lines; transversal line
#2a:

AnglesAngle Pair NameRelationship
$\angle4$ and $\angle6$Alternate interior anglesEqual
$\angle8$ and $\angle2$Corresponding anglesEqual
$\angle1$ and $\angle4$Linear pairSupplementary
$\angle2$ and $\angle7$Alternate exterior anglesEqual
$\angle3$ and $\angle7$Corresponding anglesEqual

#2b: $m\angle1 = 85^{\circ}$, $m\angle2 = 95^{\circ}$, $m\angle3 = 85^{\circ}$, $m\angle5 = 95^{\circ}$, $m\angle6 = 95^{\circ}$, $m\angle7 = 95^{\circ}$, $m\angle8 = 95^{\circ}$