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Question
write a paragraph proof.
- given: \\( \overline { b d } \\) bisects \\( \angle a b c \\) and \\( \angle a d c \\),
\\( \overline { a b } \cong \overline { c b } \\), \\( \overline { a b } \cong \overline { a d } \\), \\( \overline { c b } \cong \overline { d c } \\)
prove: \\( \triangle a b d \cong \triangle c b d \\)
Step1: Use the angle - bisector property
Since \(BD\) bisects \(\angle ABC\) and \(\angle ADC\), we have \(\angle ABD=\angle CBD\) and \(\angle ADB = \angle CDB\).
Step2: Apply the Side - Angle - Side (SAS) congruence criterion
We are given that \(\overline{AB}\cong\overline{CB}\) and \(\overline{BD}\) is common to both \(\triangle ABD\) and \(\triangle CBD\).
In \(\triangle ABD\) and \(\triangle CBD\):
- \(\overline{AB}\cong\overline{CB}\) (given)
- \(\angle ABD=\angle CBD\) (because \(BD\) bisects \(\angle ABC\))
- \(\overline{BD}\cong\overline{BD}\) (common side)
By the SAS congruence criterion, \(\triangle ABD\cong\triangle CBD\)
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Since \(BD\) bisects \(\angle ABC\) and \(\angle ADC\), \(\angle ABD = \angle CBD\) and \(\angle ADB=\angle CDB\). Also, given \(\overline{AB}\cong\overline{CB}\) and \(\overline{BD}\) is common to both triangles. By the Side - Angle - Side (SAS) congruence criterion (two sides and the included angle of one triangle are congruent to two sides and the included angle of another triangle), \(\triangle ABD\cong\triangle CBD\)