QUESTION IMAGE
Question
your work.
- a hot air balloon was at a height of 60 feet above
the ground when it began to ascend. the balloon
climbed at a rate of 15 feet per minute.
a. make a table that shows the height of the hot
air balloon after climbing for 1, 2, 3, and
4 minutes.
b. let t represent the time in minutes since the
balloon began climbing. write an algebraic
equation for a sequence that can be used to
find the height, h, of the balloon after t
minutes.
c. use your equation from part b to find the
height, in feet, of the hot air balloon after
climbing for 8 minutes.
Part a
Step1: Determine height formula
The initial height is 60 feet, and the rate of climb is 15 feet per minute. So the height \( h \) after \( t \) minutes is \( h = 60 + 15t \).
Step2: Calculate for \( t = 1 \)
Substitute \( t = 1 \) into the formula: \( h = 60 + 15(1) = 75 \) feet.
Step3: Calculate for \( t = 2 \)
Substitute \( t = 2 \): \( h = 60 + 15(2) = 60 + 30 = 90 \) feet.
Step4: Calculate for \( t = 3 \)
Substitute \( t = 3 \): \( h = 60 + 15(3) = 60 + 45 = 105 \) feet.
Step5: Calculate for \( t = 4 \)
Substitute \( t = 4 \): \( h = 60 + 15(4) = 60 + 60 = 120 \) feet.
Step6: Create the table
| Time (minutes) | Height (feet) |
|---|---|
| 2 | 90 |
| 3 | 105 |
| 4 | 120 |
Part b
Step1: Identify initial value and rate
Initial height (\( b \)) is 60 feet, rate of change (\( m \)) is 15 feet per minute.
Step2: Use linear equation form
The linear equation for height \( h \) in terms of time \( t \) is \( h = mt + b \). Substituting \( m = 15 \) and \( b = 60 \), we get \( h = 15t + 60 \).
Part c
Step1: Use the equation from part b
The equation is \( h = 15t + 60 \).
Step2: Substitute \( t = 8 \)
Substitute \( t = 8 \) into the equation: \( h = 15(8) + 60 \).
Step3: Calculate the value
First, \( 15(8) = 120 \), then \( 120 + 60 = 180 \).
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s:
a. The table is as shown above.
b. The equation is \( \boldsymbol{h = 15t + 60} \).
c. The height after 8 minutes is \(\boldsymbol{180}\) feet.