Question

which of the following describes a problem that sociologists have to deal with when conducting research?
a) it is too difficult to test most hypotheses in sociology.
b) the causes of social behavior are usually obvious and dont require research.
c) a sociologist is part of the very subject he or she is studying.
d) most important topics in sociology have already been researched sufficiently.

Explanation:

• Option a: Sociologists do test hypotheses through methods like surveys, experiments, etc., so this is incorrect.
• Option b: Causes of social behavior are often complex and require research, not obvious, so this is wrong.
• Option c: Sociologists are part of society (the subject of sociology), which can introduce bias or challenges in research, making this a valid problem.
• Option d: Sociology has many under - researched topics, so this is incorrect.

Answer:

c) A sociologist is part of the very subject he or she is studying.