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what is a simpler form of the expression? 42. $(2n^2 + 5n + 3)(4n - 5)$…

Question

what is a simpler form of the expression?

  1. $(2n^2 + 5n + 3)(4n - 5)$

a. $8n^3 + 10n^2 - 13n - 15$ c. $8n^3 - 10n^2 + 37n - 15$
b. $8n^3 + 30n^2 - 37n - 15$ d. $8n^3 + 13n^2 - 10n - 15$
simplify the sum.

  1. $(2u^3 + 6u^2 + 3) + (2u^3 - 7u + 6)$

a. $9 - 7u + 6u^2 + 4u^3$ c. $0u^3 - 7u^2 + 6u - 9$
b. $0u^3 + 6u^2 - 7u + 9$ d. $4u^3 + 6u^2 - 7u + 9$
simplify the difference.

  1. $(-7x - 5x^4 + 5) - (-7x^4 - 5 - 9x)$

a. $2x^4 + 2x + 8$ c. $-14x^4 - 10x + 10$
b. $-14x^4 + 10x + 10$ d. $2x^4 + 2x + 10$
simplify the product.

  1. $8p(-3p^2 + 6p - 2)$

a. $-5p^3 + 14p^2 - 6p$ c. $14p^2 - 6p - 5p^3$
b. $48p^2 - 16p - 24p^3$ d. $-24p^3 + 48p^2 - 16p$
simplify the product using the distributive property.

  1. $(3h - 7)(3h - 5)$ (note: original had a typo, assumed correction)

a. $9h^2 + 36h - 42$ (typo in original, adjusted) c. $9h^2 - 39h + 42$
b. $9h^2 - 36h - 42$ (typo in original, adjusted) d. $9h^2 + 39h + 42$
find the gcf of the terms of the polynomial.

  1. $26x^2 + 34x^4$

a. $x^2$ b. $26x^2$ c. $2x^4$ d. $2x^2$

  1. $48x^6 + 6x^2 - 26x^3$

a. $6x^2$ b. $x^2$ c. $2x^2$ d. $2x^4$

  1. divide $-3x^3 - 2x^2 - x - 2$ by $x - 2$ using long or synthetic division.

a. $-3x^2 + 4x + 15$, r 32 c. $-3x^2 - 8x - 17$
b. $-3x^2 + 4x + 15$ d. $-3x^2 - 8x - 17$, r -36

  1. divide $x^3 + x^2 - x + 2$ by $x + 4$ using long or synthetic division.

a. $x^2 - 3x + 11$, r -42 c. $x^2 + 5x - 13$
b. $x^2 - 3x + 11$ d. $x^2 + 5x - 13$, r 46

Explanation:

Question 42

Step1: Distribute each term

Multiply \(2n^2\) by \((4n - 5)\), \(5n\) by \((4n - 5)\), and \(3\) by \((4n - 5)\):
\(2n^2(4n - 5) = 8n^3 - 10n^2\),
\(5n(4n - 5) = 20n^2 - 25n\),
\(3(4n - 5) = 12n - 15\).

Step2: Combine like terms

Add the results:
\(8n^3 - 10n^2 + 20n^2 - 25n + 12n - 15\)
\(= 8n^3 + 10n^2 - 13n - 15\)? Wait, no—wait, \( -10n^2 + 20n^2 = 10n^2\)? Wait, no, original options: Wait, let's recalculate. Wait, \(2n^2(4n)=8n^3\), \(2n^2(-5)=-10n^2\); \(5n(4n)=20n^2\), \(5n(-5)=-25n\); \(3(4n)=12n\), \(3(-5)=-15\). Now combine like terms: \(n^2\): \(-10n^2 + 20n^2 = 10n^2\); \(n\): \(-25n + 12n = -13n\). So \(8n^3 + 10n^2 -13n -15\), which is option a? Wait, no, the options: a is \(8n^3 +10n^2 -13n -15\), b is \(8n^3 +30n^2 -37n -15\), c is \(8n^3 -10n^3 +37n -15\) (typo? Maybe \(8n^3 -10n^2 +37n -15\)?), d is \(8n^3 +13n^2 -10n -15\). Wait, maybe I made a mistake. Wait, no—wait, the original expression is \((2n^2 +5n +3)(4n -5)\). Let's do it again:

\(2n^2 \times 4n = 8n^3\),
\(2n^2 \times (-5) = -10n^2\),
\(5n \times 4n = 20n^2\),
\(5n \times (-5) = -25n\),
\(3 \times 4n = 12n\),
\(3 \times (-5) = -15\).

Now combine \(n^2\) terms: \(-10n^2 +20n^2 = 10n^2\). \(n\) terms: \(-25n +12n = -13n\). So \(8n^3 +10n^2 -13n -15\), which is option a. Wait, but let me check the options again. Option a: \(8n^3 +10n^2 -13n -15\), yes. So answer a.

Step1: Combine like terms

\((2u^3 + 6u^2 + 3) + (2u^3 -7u +6)\)
Combine \(u^3\): \(2u^3 + 2u^3 = 4u^3\)
\(u^2\): \(6u^2\) (no other \(u^2\) term)
\(u\): \(-7u\) (no other \(u\) term)
Constants: \(3 + 6 = 9\)

So the result is \(4u^3 + 6u^2 -7u +9\), which is option d.

Step1: Distribute the negative sign

\((-7x -5x^4 +5) - (-7x^4 -5 -9x)\)
\(= -7x -5x^4 +5 +7x^4 +5 +9x\)

Step2: Combine like terms

\(x^4\): \(-5x^4 +7x^4 = 2x^4\)
\(x\): \(-7x +9x = 2x\)
Constants: \(5 +5 = 10\)

So \(2x^4 +2x +10\), which is option d.

Answer:

a. \(8n^3 + 10n^2 - 13n - 15\)

Question 43