Question

1. what is the purpose of using transition words and phrases in essays?

they make the essay longer and easier to read.
they add academic vocabulary to the essay, making it more formal.
they help readers skim through an essay without actually reading it.
they improve coherence and show how ideas are related.

Explanation:

Define transition words

Transition words and phrases connect ideas, sentences, and paragraphs together smoothly.

Evaluate option one

Making essays longer is not a purposeful academic goal of transitions.

Evaluate option two

While some transitions are formal, their primary purpose is not vocabulary building.

Evaluate option three

Transitions guide careful reading rather than encouraging readers to skip content.

Evaluate option four

Transitions establish logical relationships between ideas, directly improving overall essay coherence.

Answer:

• They make the essay longer and easier to read.
• They add academic vocabulary to the essay, making it more formal.
• They help readers skim through an essay without actually reading it.
• They improve coherence and show how ideas are related. (Correct answer)