Question

1. what was the main contributor to many banks failing between 1930 and 1933?

a. people often did not take out loans because of the high interest rates.
b. people were no longer interested in using credit to purchase goods.
c. people lost trust in the banks and many tried to withdraw their money.
d. people usually purchased goods instead of saving money in a bank.

1. the cartoon shows president roosevelt leading both congress and the nation along the path toward emergency legislation. what does it tell you about the implementation of the new deal?

a. roosevelt’s emergency legislation was not well - received by congress or most americans.
b. roosevelt heavily endorsed the new deal but was unable to carry out most of his promises.
c. roosevelt’s charming personality convinced congress to follow his lead, but many programs failed across the country.
d. roosevelt took a committed approach toward legislation to help the nation recover.

1. what was president herbert hoover’s view on providing federal aid to the needy?

a. it would help improve his approval ratings and ought to be organized.
b. it would undermine self - reliance and make people dependent on government.
c. it would cost more than the government could afford.
d. it would greatly alleviate people’s financial struggles, and programs should be implemented immediately.

1. which of these pull factors drew okies to california?

a. promises of steady farmwork
b. a mild climate near the ocean
c. cheap homes on large plots of land
d. plentiful factory jobs

1. which of the following was a serious problem during the great depression?

a. high tariffs
b. high property values
c. high unemployment
d. high income taxes

Explanation:

1. For question 6: Bank failures in 1930-1933 stemmed from widespread panic; people lost trust and rushed to withdraw savings, draining bank reserves.
2. For question 7: The cartoon depicts Roosevelt guiding Congress/nation on New Deal legislation, showing his dedicated push for recovery laws.
3. For question 8: Hoover favored "rugged individualism," believing federal aid would reduce self-reliance and make people dependent on the government.
4. For question 9: Okies (farmers displaced by the Dust Bowl) moved to California seeking steady farm work opportunities.
5. For question 10: A defining crisis of the Great Depression was massive job loss, leading to extremely high unemployment rates.

Answer:

1. C. People lost trust in the banks and many tried to withdraw their money.
2. D. Roosevelt took a committed approach toward legislation to help the nation recover.
3. B. It would undermine self-reliance and make people no longer dependent on government.
4. A. promises of steady farmwork
5. C. high unemployment