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value: 2 solve for x. round to the nearest hundredth if necessary. 19 2…

Question

value: 2
solve for x. round to the nearest hundredth if necessary.
19
29°
a. 10.53
b. 34.28
c. 39.19
d. 21.72

Explanation:

Step1: Use sine function definition

In a right - triangle, $\sin\theta=\frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}}$. Here, $\theta = 29^{\circ}$, the opposite side to the $29^{\circ}$ angle is 19 and the hypotenuse is $x$. So, $\sin(29^{\circ})=\frac{19}{x}$.

Step2: Solve for $x$

We can rewrite the equation as $x=\frac{19}{\sin(29^{\circ})}$. Since $\sin(29^{\circ})\approx0.4848$, then $x=\frac{19}{0.4848}\approx39.19$.

Answer:

c. 39.19