QUESTION IMAGE
Question
use the given information to prove that \\( \triangle def \cong \triangle dgf \\).
given: \\( \angle dfe \\) is a right angle
\\( \angle dfg \\) is a right angle
\\( \angle edf \cong \angle gdf \\)
prove: \\( \triangle def \cong \triangle dgf \\)
| statement | reason |
|---|---|
| 2 \\( \angle dfg \\) is a right angle | given |
| 3 \\( \angle dfe \cong \angle \\) | all right angles are \\( \cong \\) |
| 4 \\( \angle edf \cong \angle gdf \\) | reason? |
| 5 \\( \overline { df } \cong \overline { df } \\) | reason? |
| 6 \\( \triangle def \cong \triangle dgf \\) | reason? |
Step1: Identify the right - angle equality
Since \(\angle DFE\) and \(\angle DFG\) are both right angles, by the property that all right angles are congruent, \(\angle DFE\cong\angle DFG\).
Step2: Analyze \(\angle EDF\cong\angle GDF\)
This is given in the problem statement.
Step3: Analyze \(\overline{DF}\cong\overline{DF}\)
By the reflexive property of congruence (a segment is congruent to itself), \(\overline{DF}\cong\overline{DF}\).
Step4: Apply the Angle - Angle - Side (AAS) congruence criterion
In \(\triangle DEF\) and \(\triangle DGF\), we have \(\angle DFE\cong\angle DFG\) (from Step1), \(\angle EDF\cong\angle GDF\) (given), and \(\overline{DF}\cong\overline{DF}\) (from Step3). The AAS (Angle - Angle - Side) congruence criterion states that if two angles and a non - included side of one triangle are congruent to two angles and the corresponding non - included side of another triangle, then the two triangles are congruent.
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- \(DFG\)
- Given
- Reflexive property of congruence
- AAS (Angle - Angle - Side) congruence criterion