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use the given data to find the equation of the regression line. examine…

Question

use the given data to find the equation of the regression line. examine the scatterplot and identify a characteristic of
the data that is ignored by the regression line.
x 10 8 13 9 10 14 6 4 11 6 5
y 7.11 6.72 12.92 6.94 7.94 9.08 6.11 5.46 8.32 6.65 5.75

create a scatterplot of the data. choose the correct graph below.
a. b. c. d.

Explanation:

Step1: Analyze x and y ranges

x values: 4,5,6,6,8,9,10,10,11,13,14 (range 4 - 14). y values: 5.46,5.75,6.11,6.65,6.72,6.94,7.11,7.94,8.32,9.08,12.92 (range ~5 - 13).

Step2: Check scatterplot patterns

We need to see which graph has x from ~4 - 14 and y from ~5 - 13, with a general positive trend (since as x increases, y tends to increase, e.g., x=4,y=5.46; x=14,y=9.08, and x=13,y=12.92 is an outlier). Let's check the options:

  • Option A: Has a point around y=13 (matches x=13,y=12.92) and other points in y ~5 - 10, x ~4 - 14.
  • Option B: y values seem too low for x=13 (no high y point).
  • Option C: No high y point for x=13.
  • Option D: Points are too clustered, missing the outlier at x=13,y=12.92.

So the correct scatterplot should include the outlier at (13,12.92), which is in Option A.

Answer:

A. The graph with x - axis 0 - 25, y - axis 0 - 25, showing a general positive trend with a point at (13, ~13) and other points in lower y for lower x.