QUESTION IMAGE
Question
the structure of state government
state executive branches
each state in the united states has its own government.
they operate like microcosms of the federal government–
similar in structure, but smaller and focused on state
matters.
- states cannot override the federal government.
- like the federal government, each state derives power
from its own constitution.
- states possess their own three branches of
government: the executive, legislative, and judicial
branches, though these may have different official
names than their federal counterparts.
(note: the names of the branches and offices may further
vary from state to state, though filling the same roles.)
what is a line - item veto?
- a power the president has to either veto or approve
a bill only in its entirety
- a power that some state governors have to veto
specific parts of a bill while passing the rest
- the power that the state supreme court has to
declare certain parts of a law unconstitutional
A line-item veto allows an executive to reject specific sections (line items) of a bill while approving the remaining parts. At the U.S. federal level, this power was struck down, but many state governors hold this authority. The other options describe full bill veto power (president's standard veto) and judicial review (court power to strike down unconstitutional law sections), which are not line-item vetoes.
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a power that some state governors have to veto specific parts of a bill while passing the rest