QUESTION IMAGE
Question
solve the right triangle.
write your answers in simplified, rationalized form. do not round.
de =
cd =
m∠e = °
Step1: Find \(m\angle E\)
In a right - triangle, the sum of the two non - right angles is \(90^{\circ}\).
If \(\angle C = 30^{\circ}\), then \(m\angle E=90^{\circ}-\angle C\)
\(m\angle E = 90^{\circ}-30^{\circ}=60^{\circ}\)
Step2: Find \(DE\)
We know that \(\sin\theta=\frac{\text{opposite}}{\text{hypotenuse}}\). In \(\triangle CDE\) with \(\theta = 30^{\circ}\) and hypotenuse \(CE = 4\sqrt{17}\)
\(\sin30^{\circ}=\frac{DE}{CE}\)
Since \(\sin30^{\circ}=\frac{1}{2}\), then \(DE=\frac{1}{2}\times CE\)
Substitute \(CE = 4\sqrt{17}\) into the formula: \(DE=\frac{1}{2}\times4\sqrt{17}=2\sqrt{17}\)
Step3: Find \(CD\)
We know that \(\cos\theta=\frac{\text{adjacent}}{\text{hypotenuse}}\). In \(\triangle CDE\) with \(\theta = 30^{\circ}\) and hypotenuse \(CE = 4\sqrt{17}\)
\(\cos30^{\circ}=\frac{CD}{CE}\)
Since \(\cos30^{\circ}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\), then \(CD=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\times CE\)
Substitute \(CE = 4\sqrt{17}\) into the formula: \(CD=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\times4\sqrt{17}=2\sqrt{51}\)
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\(DE = 2\sqrt{17}\)
\(CD=2\sqrt{51}\)
\(m\angle E = 60^{\circ}\)