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Question
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the design for a two - tank system is shown. the inner tank must be surrounded by oxygen with a density of 0.0827 pounds per cubic foot.
what amount of oxygen is needed in the outer tank?
to meet the density required, approximately pounds of oxygen is required.
Step1: Calculate the volume of the outer tank
The volume of a rectangular prism is \(V = l\times w\times h\). For the outer tank, \(l = 20\) ft, \(w = 8\) ft, \(h = 6\) ft. So \(V_{outer}=20\times8\times6=960\) cubic feet.
Step2: Calculate the volume of the inner tank
For the inner tank, \(l = 5\) ft, \(w = 4\) ft, \(h = 3\) ft. So \(V_{inner}=5\times4\times3 = 60\) cubic feet.
Step3: Calculate the volume of oxygen
The volume of oxygen \(V = V_{outer}-V_{inner}\). So \(V=960 - 60=900\) cubic feet.
Step4: Calculate the mass of oxygen
We know that density \(
ho=0.0827\) pounds per cubic foot and mass \(m=
ho\times V\). So \(m = 0.0827\times900=74.43\) pounds.
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\(74.43\)