Question

republican president james garfield was opposed to
the spoils system.
reform movements.
the civil service.
company contracts.

Explanation:

James Garfield, as a Republican President, was known to be opposed to the spoils system (where political supporters are given government jobs). He supported civil service reform and was not opposed to reform movements in general or company contracts in a way that's central to his stance, and he was for civil service improvement, not against civil service.

Answer:

A. the spoils system