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Question
regular and irregular plurals
to make a regular plural we just add s to the end of a noun.
hat -> hats
bird -> birds
game -> games
not all nouns follow that rule.
these are called irregular plural nouns.
if a noun ends in a consonant and a y, we change the y to an i and add es.
baby -> babies
story -> stories
puppy -> puppies
if a noun ends in s, ch, sh, ss, x or z, we add es.
fox -> foxes
bus -> buses
brush -> brushes
if a noun ends in f or fe, we change the f to a v and add es.
scarf -> scarves
leaf -> leaves
knife -> knives
some irregular plural nouns dont follow any rules!
goose -> geese
sheep -> sheep
man -> men
write the plurals for each word.
wolf _______
city _______
box _______
buzz _______
mouse _______
foot _______
shelf _______
butterfly _______
face _______
woman _______
Apply pluralization rules to the left column
- wolf: Ends in "f", change "f" to "v" and add "es" -> wolves
- city: Ends in consonant + "y", change "y" to "i" and add "es" -> cities
- box: Ends in "x", add "es" -> boxes
- buzz: Ends in "z", add "es" -> buzzes
- mouse: Irregular plural -> mice
Apply pluralization rules to the right column
- foot: Irregular plural -> feet
- shelf: Ends in "f", change "f" to "v" and add "es" -> shelves
- butterfly: Ends in consonant + "y", change "y" to "i" and add "es" -> butterflies
- face: Regular noun, add "s" -> faces
- woman: Irregular plural -> women
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| No. | Word | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | city | cities |
| 3 | box | boxes |
| 4 | buzz | buzzes |
| 5 | mouse | mice |
| 6 | foot | feet |
| 7 | shelf | shelves |
| 8 | butterfly | butterflies |
| 9 | face | faces |
| 10 | woman | women |