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Question
read the sentence.
selena had an unexpected surprise when she attempted to duplicate a copy of a culinary dish she learned in culinary school.
what is the best way to rewrite the sentence to avoid repetition?
- when she attempted to duplicate a copy of a culinary dish she learned in culinary school, selena had an unexpected surprise.
- selena had a surprise when she attempted to duplicate a dish she learned in culinary school.
- a surprise for selena occurred when she attempted to copy a culinary dish she learned in culinary school.
- selenas culinary dish gave her an unexpected surprise when she attempted to duplicate it.
Identify redundant phrases in the original sentence
The original sentence contains two main instances of redundancy:
- "unexpected surprise": A surprise is inherently unexpected, making "unexpected" redundant.
- "duplicate a copy": To duplicate means to make a copy, making "a copy" redundant.
Evaluate the answer choices
- Option 1: Retains both "unexpected surprise" and "duplicate a copy".
- Option 2: Correctly removes "unexpected" (leaving "surprise") and removes "a copy" (leaving "duplicate a dish"). It also avoids repeating "culinary" unnecessarily.
- Option 3: Retains "surprise" and "copy" but is phrased passively ("A surprise... occurred") and keeps the repetitive "culinary dish... culinary school".
- Option 4: Retains "unexpected surprise" and is awkwardly structured.
Select the most concise and clear revision
Option 2 is the best rewrite because it eliminates all redundant phrasing while maintaining the original meaning and flow of the sentence.
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- (A) When she attempted to duplicate a copy of a culinary dish she learned in culinary school, Selena had an unexpected surprise.
- (B) Selena had a surprise when she attempted to duplicate a dish she learned in culinary school. (Correct answer)
- (C) A surprise for Selena occurred when she attempted to copy a culinary dish she learned in culinary school.
- (D) Selena's culinary dish gave her an unexpected surprise when she attempted to duplicate it.