Question

question 1
an inflammation of the tube which carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body would be known as:
a urethritis
b ureteritis
c pyelitis
d nephritis

question 2
a kidney which is sagging out of position might be said to be exhibiting:
a nephritis
b nephrology
c nephroptosis
d pyelonephritis

Explanation:

Question 1

To solve this, we analyze each option:

• Option A: Urethritis is inflammation of the urethra (the tube carrying urine from bladder to outside).
• Option B: Ureteritis is inflammation of the ureter (carries urine from kidney to bladder), not from bladder to outside.
• Option C: Pyelitis is inflammation of the renal pelvis (part of kidney), not related to the tube from bladder to outside.
• Option D: Nephritis is inflammation of the kidney, not the relevant tube.

So the correct answer is A as it matches the description.

Analyzing each option:

• Option A: Nephritis is kidney inflammation, not related to position.
• Option B: Nephrology is the study of kidneys, not a condition of kidney position.
• Option C: Nephroptosis is the condition of a kidney sagging out of position (also called floating kidney).
• Option D: Pyelonephritis is inflammation of kidney and renal pelvis, not about position.

Thus, the correct answer is C.

Answer:

A. urethritis

Question 2