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find the equation of the linear function represented by the table below in slope - intercept form.
| x | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| y | 3 | 12 | 21 | 30 | 39 |
answer
y =
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Step1: Identify slope (m)
Use two points, e.g., (0, 3) and (1, 12).
Slope formula: \( m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} \)
\( m = \frac{12 - 3}{1 - 0} = \frac{9}{1} = 9 \)
Step2: Identify y-intercept (b)
When \( x = 0 \), \( y = 3 \), so \( b = 3 \).
Step3: Write equation
Slope-intercept form: \( y = mx + b \)
Substitute \( m = 9 \) and \( b = 3 \):
\( y = 9x + 3 \)
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\( y = 9x + 3 \)