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according to sigmund freud, what is the role of the ego?
a. to control how people observe and imitate others
b. to maintain a sense of pride in one’s surroundings
c. to be the balancing force between personal wants and societal needs
d. to ensure that a person is able to obtain all of his or her wants
Freud's psychoanalytic theory states that the ego operates based on the reality principle. It mediates between the id (which represents personal wants/instinctual desires) and the superego (which represents societal norms and moral needs). Option A relates to social learning theory (not Freud's ego concept). Option B is not related to the ego's role. Option D describes the id's drive, not the ego. Option C correctly reflects the ego's role as a balancing force between personal wants (id) and societal needs (superego).
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C. To be the balancing force between personal wants and societal needs