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Question
- the population of a town increases by 250 people each year. in 2020, the population was 15,000. write an equation in slope-intercept form to represent the population (y) as a function of the number of years (x) since 2020. then, find the population in the year 2025.
Step1: Identify slope and intercept
Slope $m = 250$ (annual increase), intercept $b = 15000$ (2020 population). Equation: $y = 250x + 15000$.
Step2: Calculate years since 2020 for 2025
$x = 2025 - 2020 = 5$.
Step3: Compute 2025 population
Substitute $x=5$ into equation: $y = 250(5) + 15000 = 1250 + 15000 = 16250$.
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The equation is $y = 250x + 15000$; the population in 2025 is 16250.