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Question
a nursery worker needs to make a solution of fertiliser. she mixes water with pesticide in the ratio of 10:4. if 800 ml of water is required how much pesticide will be needed?
Step1: Set up proportion
Let $x$ be the volume of pesticide. The ratio of water to pesticide is $10:4$, and we know the volume of water is 800 ml. So we have the proportion $\frac{10}{4}=\frac{800}{x}$.
Step2: Cross - multiply
$10x = 4\times800$.
Step3: Solve for $x$
$x=\frac{4\times800}{10}=320$.
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320 ml