Question

multiple select question
select all that apply
how can the structure of congress be used to block legislation?
by holding up a bill in committee
by the senates unlimited debate rule (use of the filibuster)
by impounding appropriated and authorized funds
by filibustering in the house

Explanation:

• By holding up a bill in committee: Congressional committees can review bills, and if a committee chair or members delay or refuse to advance a bill, it can be blocked from reaching the floor for a vote.
• By the Senate's unlimited debate rule (use of the filibuster): In the Senate, a filibuster (extending debate) can be used to prevent a vote on a bill, requiring 60 votes to end debate (cloture) and proceed to a vote, so this can block legislation.
• By impounding appropriated and authorized funds: This is an executive branch action (done by the President), not a congressional action to block legislation, so this is incorrect.
• By filibustering in the House: The House has rules (like the "Rules Committee" and limited debate time) that prevent filibusters; filibusters are a Senate - specific procedure, so this is incorrect.

Answer:

A. By holding up a bill in committee
B. By the Senate's unlimited debate rule (use of the filibuster)