QUESTION IMAGE
Question
i is the midpoint of \\(\overline{gh}\\) and \\(\overline{fi} \perp \overline{gh}\\). complete the proof that \\(\overline{fg} \cong \overline{fh}\\).
| statement | reason |
|---|---|
| 2. \\(\overline{fi} \perp \overline{gh}\\) | given |
| 3. \\(\angle fig \cong \angle fih\\) | all right angles are congruent |
| 4. \\(\overline{gi} \cong \overline{hi}\\) | definition of midpoint |
| 5. \\(\overline{fi} \cong \overline{fi}\\) | reflexive property of congruence |
| 6. \\(\triangle fgi \cong \triangle fhi\\) | |
| 7. \\(\overline{fg} \cong \overline{fh}\\) |
Step1: Identify congruence rule
We have two pairs of congruent sides ($\overline{GI} \cong \overline{HI}$, $\overline{FI} \cong \overline{FI}$) and a pair of congruent included right angles ($\angle FIG \cong \angle FIH$). This matches the SAS (Side-Angle-Side) Congruence Postulate.
Step2: Justify corresponding parts
Once the triangles are proven congruent, their corresponding sides are congruent by the CPCTC (Corresponding Parts of Congruent Triangles are Congruent) theorem.
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| Statement | Reason |
|---|---|
| 7. $\overline{FG} \cong \overline{FH}$ | CPCTC (Corresponding Parts of Congruent Triangles are Congruent) |