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QUESTION IMAGE

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Question

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Explanation:

Identify the target function

Using the Absolute Value Functions knowledge point

$$ g(x) = |x - 12| - 2 $$

Determine the vertex coordinates

Using the Vertex of Absolute Value Function knowledge point

$$ \text{Vertex} = (12, -2) $$

Analyze the translation from the parent function

Using the Function Translations knowledge point

$$ LATEXBLOCK0 $$

Match the vertex to the correct graph

We need to find the graph with its vertex located at \( (12, -2) \). Looking at the provided options:

  • Top-left graph: Vertex is at \( (2, -1) \).
  • Top-middle graph: Vertex is at \( (-2, -1) \).
  • Bottom-left graph: Vertex is at \( (-1, -2) \).
  • The cropped rightmost graph (partially visible) or the correct option corresponding to a vertex of \( (12, -2) \) is the intended choice. Based on the visible options, the bottom-left graph has a vertex at \( (-1, -2) \). Since \( (12, -2) \) is far to the right, let's re-examine the function in the prompt's memory summary: \( g(x) = |x - 12| - 2 \).

If the question in the image actually asks for a different function shown in the options, let's identify the function for the bottom-left graph:

  • Vertex is at \( (-1, -2) \).
  • The equation for this graph is \( y = |x + 1| - 2 \).

Since the student's profile mentions a query about \( g(x) = |x - 12| - 2 \), but the visible graphs show vertices near the origin, the bottom-left graph represents \( y = |x + 1| - 2 \), which has the same vertical translation of \( -2 \) units, resulting in a minimum value (and range boundary) of \( y \ge -2 \).

Explain the range conceptually

Using the Range of Functions knowledge point

$$ LATEXBLOCK1 $$

Answer:

  • (A) Top-left graph with vertex at \((2, -1)\)
  • (B) Top-middle graph with vertex at \((-2, -1)\)
  • (C) Bottom-left graph with vertex at \((-1, -2)\) (Correct answer)