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Question
the linear regression equation for a data set is y = 3.2x - 1.2. the actual value at x = 4 is 14. what is the residual value at x = 4? residual: <box>
Step1: Calculate predicted value
Substitute $x = 4$ into $y = 3.2x-1.2$. So, $y_{predicted}=3.2\times4 - 1.2$.
$y_{predicted}=12.8 - 1.2=11.6$.
Step2: Calculate residual value
Residual = Actual - Predicted. Given actual value $y_{actual}=14$ and $y_{predicted}=11.6$.
Residual $=14 - 11.6 = 2.4$.
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$2.4$