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Question
jordan wants to play a basketball game at a carnival. the game costs the player $5 to play, and the player gets to take two long - distance shots. if they miss both shots, they get nothing. if they make one shot, they get their $5 back. if they make both shots, they get $10 back. jordan has a 40% chance of making this type of shot.
here is the probability distribution of ( x ) = the number of shots jordan makes in a randomly selected game, and ( m ) = the amount of money jordan gains from playing the game.
| ( x=# ) of shots made | 0 | 1 | 2 | --- | --- | --- | --- | ( m = ) money gained | ( -$ 5 ) | ( $ 0 ) | ( $ 5 ) | probability | 0.36 | 0.48 | 0.16 |
calculate the mean of ( x ).
( mu_{x}=) shots made
Step1: Recall the formula for the mean of a discrete random variable
The formula for the mean \(\mu_X\) of a discrete random variable \(X\) is \(\mu_X=\sum_{i}x_ip_i\), where \(x_i\) are the possible values of \(X\) and \(p_i\) are their corresponding probabilities.
Step2: Substitute the values into the formula
Here, \(x_1 = 0\), \(p_1=0.36\); \(x_2 = 1\), \(p_2 = 0.48\); \(x_3=2\), \(p_3=0.16\).
Step3: Calculate the sum
\(0.48 + 0.32=0.8\)
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\(0.8\)