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identify the sample space of the probability experiment and determine t…

Question

identify the sample space of the probability experiment and determine the number of outcomes in the sample space. draw a tree diagram. tossing two coins one after another (heads (h) or tails (t)) identify the sample space of the probability experiment. a. {h, h, h, t, t, h, t, t} b. {hh, ht, th, tt} c. {h, t, h, t} d. {h, t}

Explanation:

Step1: Analyze the first coin toss

When the first coin is tossed, there are 2 possible outcomes: \(H\) (heads) or \(T\) (tails).

Step2: Analyze the second coin toss for each outcome of the first toss

  • If the first coin is \(H\), the second coin can be \(H\) (resulting in \(HH\)) or \(T\) (resulting in \(HT\)).
  • If the first coin is \(T\), the second coin can be \(H\) (resulting in \(TH\)) or \(T\) (resulting in \(TT\)).

Answer:

B. \(\{HH, HT, TH, TT\}\)