Question

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Explanation:

Analyze the conflict resolution

In "The Beginnings of the Maasai," the central conflict involves the separation of the sky god, Enkai, from the earth after a volcanic eruption. Enkai sends cattle down to the Maasai via a giant fig tree. However, a neighboring tribe, the Kamba, grows jealous and cuts down the fig tree, breaking the direct physical link between heaven and earth. To resolve this, we must look at how the story ends. The Maasai maintain their sacred bond and connection to Enkai through the cattle that were gifted to them, which they continue to herd and care for on the plains. This aligns with Summarizing Plot by identifying the final state of the characters and their relationships.

Evaluate the options

• Option 1 suggests the relationship is permanently damaged, which is incorrect because the Maasai maintain a positive, sacred connection with Enkai.
• Option 2 states that although the Kamba chopped down the fig tree, the Maasai tribe are still connected with Enkai through their cattle. This accurately captures the resolution of the myth.
• Option 3 suggests Enkai simply left them on the plains without a connection, which ignores the ongoing spiritual and physical connection through the cattle.
• Option 4 (partially cut off at the bottom) is not the correct resolution.

Answer:

• (A) As a result of the fig tree being destroyed, the Maasai's relationship with Enkai has been permanently damaged.
• (B) Although the Kamba chopped down the fig tree, the Maasai tribe are still connected with Enkai through their cattle. (Correct answer)
• (C) After the fig tree died, Enkai moved to the top of Mount Kenya, leaving the Maasai and their cattle on the plains.