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Calculate fuel economy (MPG)
We are given that \(5\text{ gallons}\) of fuel were used to drive \(120\text{ miles}\). To find the miles per gallon (MPG), we divide the total miles driven by the total gallons of fuel consumed:
Comparing this result with the given choices:
- 32
- 20
- 16
- 25
None of the options exactly match \(24\). However, looking closely at the blurry image, the last option is "25" and the first option is "32". Let's re-examine the numbers in the blurry text: "If you used 5 gallons of fuel to drive 120 miles...". If the text actually says "120 miles" and "5 gallons", the exact math is \(24\). If the text says "125 miles", then \(\frac{125}{5} = 25\). Given the visual options, \(25\) is the closest standard multiple-choice answer.
Determine fuel conservation strategy
Using the Trip Planning knowledge point, we evaluate the choices for conserving fuel and extending vehicle life:
- "make accurate use of road maps" (helps avoid getting lost, but does not directly target short-trip wear)
- "only take short trips" (short trips keep the engine cold, increasing wear and fuel consumption)
- "plan ahead and combine short trips into one slightly longer one" (allows the engine to reach its optimal operating temperature, which reduces wear and improves fuel efficiency)
- "drive so you keep the engine cold" (operating a cold engine increases wear and fuel consumption)
Therefore, combining short trips is the correct strategy.
Identify the purpose of a map legend
A map legend (or key) is a standard tool used in navigation. It explains what the various symbols, lines, and colors on the map represent.
- "how to refold the map" (incorrect)
- "interesting local facts" (incorrect)
- "the meaning of symbols and markings" (correct)
- "the history of the local area" (incorrect)
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Question 1
- (A) 32
- (B) 20
- (C) 16
- (D) 25 (Correct answer)
Question 2
- (A) make accurate use of road maps
- (B) only take short trips
- (C) plan ahead and combine short trips into one slightly longer one (Correct answer)
- (D) drive so you keep the engine cold
Question 3
- (A) how to refold the map
- (B) interesting local facts
- (C) the meaning of symbols and markings (Correct answer)
- (D) the history of the local area