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Explanation:

Step1: Recall Hinge Theorem Converse

The Converse of the Hinge Theorem states that if two sides of one triangle are congruent to two sides of another triangle, and the third side of one triangle is longer than the third side of the other, then the included angle opposite the longer third side is larger.

Step2: Identify Congruent Sides and Included Angles

We have \(\overline{HI} \cong \overline{KL}\), \(\overline{GH} \cong \overline{JK}\), and \(\overline{JL} > \overline{GI}\). The included angles for the sides \(\overline{GH}\) and \(\overline{HI}\) (in \(\triangle GHI\)) is \(\angle H\), and for \(\overline{JK}\) and \(\overline{KL}\) (in \(\triangle JKL\)) is \(\angle K\)? Wait, no—wait, the sides are \(\overline{GH} \cong \overline{JK}\), \(\overline{HI} \cong \overline{KL}\), so the included angles are \(\angle G\) (between \(\overline{GH}\) and \(\overline{GI}\)) and \(\angle J\) (between \(\overline{JK}\) and \(\overline{JL}\))? Wait, no, let's re-express the triangles.

In \(\triangle GHI\): sides \(\overline{GH}\), \(\overline{HI}\), and \(\overline{GI}\). In \(\triangle JKL\): sides \(\overline{JK}\), \(\overline{KL}\), and \(\overline{JL}\). Given \(\overline{GH} \cong \overline{JK}\), \(\overline{HI} \cong \overline{KL}\), and \(\overline{JL} > \overline{GI}\). So the two sides \(\overline{GH} \cong \overline{JK}\) and \(\overline{HI} \cong \overline{KL}\), so the included angles are \(\angle G\) (between \(\overline{GH}\) and \(\overline{GI}\))? No, wait, \(\overline{HI}\) is a side, so in \(\triangle GHI\), the sides adjacent to \(\angle G\) are \(\overline{GH}\) and \(\overline{GI}\)? No, \(\overline{HI}\) is the base. Wait, maybe I mixed up. Let's list the sides:

For \(\triangle GHI\): sides \(GH\), \(HI\), \(GI\).

For \(\triangle JKL\): sides \(JK\), \(KL\), \(JL\).

Given \(GH \cong JK\), \(HI \cong KL\), and \(JL > GI\).

The included angles for the two congruent sides (\(GH \cong JK\) and \(HI \cong KL\)) are \(\angle H\) (in \(\triangle GHI\), between \(GH\) and \(HI\)) and \(\angle K\) (in \(\triangle JKL\), between \(JK\) and \(KL\))? No, that doesn't fit. Wait, no, the Hinge Theorem (and its converse) deals with two sides and the included angle. So if two sides of one triangle are congruent to two sides of another, then the larger third side implies a larger included angle.

So in \(\triangle GHI\): sides \(GH\), \(HI\), \(GI\). In \(\triangle JKL\): sides \(JK\), \(KL\), \(JL\). \(GH \cong JK\), \(HI \cong KL\), \(JL > GI\). So the two sides \(GH\) and \(HI\) in \(\triangle GHI\) are congruent to \(JK\) and \(KL\) in \(\triangle JKL\). The included angle for \(GH\) and \(HI\) is \(\angle H\), and for \(JK\) and \(KL\) is \(\angle K\)? No, that can't be. Wait, maybe the triangles are \(\triangle GHI\) with sides \(GH\), \(GI\), \(HI\) and \(\triangle JKL\) with sides \(JK\), \(JL\), \(KL\). So \(GH \cong JK\), \(HI \cong KL\), and \(JL > GI\). Then the included angles are \(\angle G\) (between \(GH\) and \(GI\)) and \(\angle J\) (between \(JK\) and \(JL\)). So by the Converse of Hinge Theorem, since \(JL > GI\), the included angle \(\angle J\) (opposite \(JL\)?) Wait, no, the included angle is between the two congruent sides. So \(GH \cong JK\) and \(GI\) vs \(JL\). Wait, maybe I need to re-express:

Let’s denote:

  • In \(\triangle GHI\): \(a = GH\), \(b = HI\), \(c = GI\)
  • In \(\triangle JKL\): \(a' = JK\), \(b' = KL\), \(c' = JL\)

Given \(a = a'\), \(b = b'\), and \(c' > c\). By Converse Hinge Theorem, the included angle for \(a\) and \(b\) in \(\triangle GHI\) is \(\angle H\), and in \(\triangle J…

Answer:

Left dropdown: a. \(m\angle J\), Right dropdown: c. \(m\angle G\) (so \(m\angle J > m\angle G\))