QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- the graph of f(x) = 2x² + x - 15 passes through the points (0, -15) and (-3, 0). what is the y-intercept of the function?
- solve 18 - x = 2(9x - 32).
Question 5
Step1: Recall y-intercept definition
The y - intercept of a function \( y = f(x) \) is the value of \( y \) when \( x = 0 \).
Step2: Use given point
We are given that the graph of \( f(x)=2x^{2}+x - 15 \) passes through the point \( (0,-15) \). When \( x = 0 \), \( f(0)=-15 \), which is the y - intercept.
Step1: Expand the right - hand side
First, expand \( 2(9x - 32) \) using the distributive property \( a(b + c)=ab+ac \). So, \( 2(9x - 32)=2\times9x-2\times32 = 18x-64 \). The equation becomes \( 18 - x=18x - 64 \).
Step2: Add x to both sides
Add \( x \) to both sides of the equation: \( 18-x + x=18x - 64+x \), which simplifies to \( 18 = 19x-64 \).
Step3: Add 64 to both sides
Add 64 to both sides: \( 18 + 64=19x-64 + 64 \), so \( 82 = 19x \).
Step4: Solve for x
Divide both sides by 19: \( x=\frac{82}{19}=4.315\cdots\)? Wait, no, wait, 18 + 64 is 82? Wait, no, 18+64 = 82? Wait, 18+64 = 82? Wait, 18+64 = 82? Wait, no, 18+64 = 82? Wait, no, 18 + 64=82? Wait, no, I made a mistake. Wait, 18+64 = 82? Wait, no, 18+64 = 82? Wait, no, 18+64 = 82? Wait, no, let's recalculate. 18+64: 18+60 = 78, 78 + 4=82. Then \( 19x=82 \)? Wait, no, wait, 18+64 is 82? Wait, no, 18+64 = 82? Wait, no, I think I messed up. Wait, original equation: \( 18 - x=2(9x - 32) \). Expand RHS: \( 18 - x = 18x-64 \). Add x to both sides: \( 18=19x - 64 \). Add 64 to both sides: \( 18 + 64=19x \), 18+64 = 82? Wait, no, 18+64 = 82? Wait, 18+64: 10+60 = 70, 8 + 4=12, 70+12 = 82. Then \( x=\frac{82}{19} \)? Wait, no, that can't be. Wait, maybe I made a mistake in expansion. Wait, 2(9x - 32)=18x - 64, correct. Then 18 - x=18x - 64. Add x: 18=19x - 64. Add 64: 18+64=19x, 82=19x? Wait, 194 = 76, 194.315≈82. But maybe I made a mistake. Wait, no, let's check again. Wait, 18 - x=2(9x - 32). Let's plug x = 4: Left side: 18 - 4=14. Right side: 2(36 - 32)=24 = 8. Not equal. Wait, x = 4? No. Wait, maybe my addition is wrong. Wait, 18+64: 18+60=78, 78+4 = 82. Then 82 divided by 19: 194=76, 82 - 76 = 6, so \( x = 4+\frac{6}{19}=\frac{76 + 6}{19}=\frac{82}{19}\approx4.315 \). Wait, but maybe I made a mistake in the sign. Wait, original equation: 18 - x=2(9x - 32). Let's do it again.
Expand RHS: 18x - 64.
Bring all x terms to one side and constants to the other.
18+64=18x + x
82 = 19x
x=\( \frac{82}{19} \)? Wait, no, that's correct? Wait, 194 = 76, 195=95. So 82 is between 194 and 195. So x=\( \frac{82}{19}\approx4.315 \). Wait, but maybe I made a mistake in the problem. Wait, the problem is 18 - x=2(9x - 32). Let's check with x = 4: 18 - 4=14; 2(36 - 32)=8. Not equal. x = 5: 18 - 5=13; 2(45 - 32)=26. Not equal. x = 4.315: 18 - 4.315≈13.685; 2(9*4.315 - 32)=2(38.835 - 32)=2(6.835)=13.67, which is close. So the solution is \( x=\frac{82}{19} \) or approximately 4.32. Wait, but maybe I made a mistake in the expansion. Wait, no, the distributive property is correct. So:
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