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Question
- given: $overrightarrow{bd}$ bisects $angle abc$ prove: $angle 2congangle 3$ statements reasons 1. $overrightarrow{bd}$ bisects $angle abc$ 1. given 2. $angle 1congangle 2$ 2. 3. 3. definition of vertical angles 4. 4. 5. 5.
Step1: Recall angle - bisector property
Since $\overrightarrow{BD}$ bisects $\angle ABC$, by the definition of an angle - bisector, $\angle 1\cong\angle 2$.
Step2: Identify vertical angles
$\angle 1$ and $\angle 3$ are vertical angles. By the definition of vertical angles, $\angle 1\cong\angle 3$.
Step3: Use the transitive property of congruence
Since $\angle 1\cong\angle 2$ and $\angle 1\cong\angle 3$, by the transitive property of congruence (if $a = b$ and $a = c$, then $b = c$ for congruent angles), $\angle 2\cong\angle 3$.
Filling in the table:
| Statements | Reasons |
|---|---|
| 2. $\angle 1\cong\angle 2$ | 2. Definition of angle - bisector |
| 3. $\angle 1\cong\angle 3$ | 3. Definition of vertical angles |
| 4. $\angle 2\cong\angle 3$ | 4. Transitive property of congruence |
| 5. | 5. |
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The completed table shows the proof that $\angle 2\cong\angle 3$ with the reasons provided for each statement.