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Question
- gardening mr. bigelows garden is a rectangle with dimensions x feet long by y feet wide. its perimeter is 70 feet.
a. write a function to represent the perimeter of his garden.
b. what are the x - and y - intercepts of the function?
c. does either intercept make sense as a solution for this situation? explain.
Step1: Write the perimeter function
The formula for the perimeter \(P\) of a rectangle is \(P = 2(x + y)\). Given \(P=70\), the function is \(2(x + y)=70\), which simplifies to \(y=-x + 35\).
Step2: Find the \(x\) - intercept
Set \(y = 0\) in \(y=-x + 35\). Then \(0=-x + 35\), so \(x = 35\).
Step3: Find the \(y\) - intercept
Set \(x = 0\) in \(y=-x + 35\). Then \(y=35\).
Step4: Analyze the intercepts as solutions
The \(x\) - intercept \((35,0)\) means if \(y = 0\) (width is \(0\)), it's not a valid garden (no width). Similarly, the \(y\) - intercept \((0,35)\) means if \(x = 0\) (length is \(0\)), it's not a valid garden (no length).
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a. \(y=-x + 35\)
b. \(x\) - intercept: \((35,0)\), \(y\) - intercept: \((0,35)\)
c. No. A garden with length \(0\) ( \(y\) - intercept) or width \(0\) ( \(x\) - intercept) is not a real - world garden (needs both length and width greater than \(0\)).