Question

finding an authors bias

in a recent survey, 70% of teens reported that they check their phones as soon as they get up in the morning. when teenagers start their day by looking at a screen, it only gets worse from there. evidence shows that excessive screen time causes behavioral issues and interrupted sleep, two things that can have a huge impact on how teens do in school. therefore, the only solution is to take phones away from teenagers.

which bias does the author show in presenting data about the negative effects of screen use?

• the author believes teenagers should not have phones.
• the author believes behavioral issues and interrupted sleep affect learning.
• the author believes screens can be useful in a classroom.
• the author believes there are several possible ways to decrease screen time.

Explanation:

Analyze the author's claim

The author presents data showing that \(70\%\) of teens check their phones immediately upon waking. They connect this to behavioral issues and sleep disruption, concluding that "the only solution is to take phones away from teenagers." This extreme conclusion reveals the Authors Argument is driven by a strong underlying assumption rather than balanced reasoning.

Identify the bias

The author leaps from data about screen habits to an absolute, one-sided solution: confiscating phones entirely. This shows a clear bias where the author believes teenagers should not have phones at all, ignoring alternative solutions or positive aspects of phone ownership.

Answer:

• The author believes teenagers should not have phones. (Correct answer)
• The author believes behavioral issues and interrupted sleep affect learning.
• The author believes screens can be useful in a classroom.
• The author believes there are several possible ways to decrease screen time.