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Question
in exercises 1–4, solve the system using any method.
- $y = 2x - 5$
$y = -4x + 1$
- $y = x - 4$
$x + 2y = 4$
- $y = \frac{1}{2}x + 1$
$y = -\frac{3}{4}x - 4$
- $2x - 5y = 29$
$-2x + 7y = -35$
in exercises 5–8, use only the slopes and y-intercepts of the graphs of the equations to determine the number of solutions of the system. explain your reasoning.
- $y = -6x - 13$
$6x + y = 13$
- $3x + 4y = -12$
$\frac{3}{4}x + y = -3$
- $6y = 3x + 39$
$x - 2y = 13$
- $y = x + 3$
$y = -3x - 5$
- the total cost for 5 adult tickets and 18 student tickets at a local theater is $98. the total cost was $98. the total cost for 4 adult tickets and 22 student tickets at the theater is $105. what is the cost for one adult ticket and one student ticket?
- solve the literal equation $5xy - 2 = y + 2x$ for $x$.
Problem 1: Solve the system \(
\)
Step 1: Set the equations equal
Since both equal \( y \), set \( 2x - 5 = -4x + 1 \).
Step 2: Solve for \( x \)
Add \( 4x \) to both sides: \( 6x - 5 = 1 \).
Add 5 to both sides: \( 6x = 6 \).
Divide by 6: \( x = 1 \).
Step 3: Find \( y \)
Substitute \( x = 1 \) into \( y = 2x - 5 \): \( y = 2(1) - 5 = -3 \).
Step 1: Substitute \( y \) into the second equation
Substitute \( y = x - 4 \) into \( x + 2y = 4 \): \( x + 2(x - 4) = 4 \).
Step 2: Solve for \( x \)
Expand: \( x + 2x - 8 = 4 \).
Combine like terms: \( 3x - 8 = 4 \).
Add 8: \( 3x = 12 \).
Divide by 3: \( x = 4 \).
Step 3: Find \( y \)
Substitute \( x = 4 \) into \( y = x - 4 \): \( y = 4 - 4 = 0 \).
Step 1: Set the equations equal
\( \frac{1}{2}x + 1 = -\frac{3}{4}x - 4 \).
Step 2: Solve for \( x \)
Multiply all terms by 4 to eliminate fractions: \( 2x + 4 = -3x - 16 \).
Add \( 3x \) to both sides: \( 5x + 4 = -16 \).
Subtract 4: \( 5x = -20 \).
Divide by 5: \( x = -4 \).
Step 3: Find \( y \)
Substitute \( x = -4 \) into \( y = \frac{1}{2}x + 1 \): \( y = \frac{1}{2}(-4) + 1 = -2 + 1 = -1 \).
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\( x = 1 \), \( y = -3 \) (or the ordered pair \( (1, -3) \))
Problem 2: Solve the system \(
\)