Question

for each pair of figures below, choose how they are related.

(figures in a table with options: translation, reflection, rotation, none of these for each pair)

Explanation:

First Pair:

Step1: Analyze transformation

The first pair of figures—one L - shaped and the other rotated version. Rotation turns a figure around a point. So this is Rotation.

Second Pair:

Step1: Analyze transformation

The second pair: one figure and its mirror - like (reflected) version. Reflection flips a figure over a line. So this is Reflection.

Third Pair:

Step1: Analyze transformation

The third pair: the two triangular - like figures seem to be moved without rotation or reflection (same orientation, just shifted). So this is Translation.

Fourth Pair:

Step1: Analyze transformation

The fourth pair: the two triangles are moved (translated) as they have the same orientation and are just shifted. So this is Translation.

Answer:

First Pair: Rotation
Second Pair: Reflection
Third Pair: Translation
Fourth Pair: Translation