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QUESTION IMAGE

drag the tiles to the boxes to form correct pairs. not all tiles will b…

Question

drag the tiles to the boxes to form correct pairs. not all tiles will be used.
point c divides ( overline{ab} ) in a particular ratio. match point c and the ratio into which c divides ( overline{ab} ) with the endpoints of ( overline{ab} ).
point ( c(-3.6,-3.4) ) divides ( overline{ab} ) in the ratio ( 2:3 ). ( a(4,-3) ) and ( b(-7,8) )
point ( c(4,1.6) ) divides ( overline{ab} ) in the ratio ( 3:2 ). ( a(-5,2) ) and ( b(7,14) )
point ( c(3.5,-2.5) ) divides ( overline{ab} ) in the ratio ( 1:7 ). ( a(-2,-1) ) and ( b(-6,-7) )
point ( c(8,9) ) divides ( overline{ab} ) in the ratio ( 5:3 ). ( a(3,4) ) and ( b(11,12) )
point ( c(-2,5) ) divides ( overline{ab} ) in the ratio ( 2:6 ). point ( c(0,1) ) divides ( overline{ab} ) in the ratio ( 4:7 ).

Explanation:

Step1: Use the section formula

If a point \(C(x,y)\) divides the line segment joining \(A(x_1,y_1)\) and \(B(x_2,y_2)\) in the ratio \(m:n\), then \(x=\frac{mx_2 + nx_1}{m + n}\) and \(y=\frac{my_2+ny_1}{m + n}\).

For \(A(4,-3)\) and \(B(-7,8)\) with ratio \(2:3\)

\(x=\frac{2\times(-7)+3\times4}{2 + 3}=\frac{-14 + 12}{5}=\frac{-2}{5}=-0.4\), \(y=\frac{2\times8+3\times(-3)}{2+3}=\frac{16-9}{5}=\frac{7}{5} = 1.4\) (Not \(C(-3.6,-3.4)\))

For \(A(-5,2)\) and \(B(7,14)\) with ratio \(3:2\)

\(x=\frac{3\times7+2\times(-5)}{3 + 2}=\frac{21-10}{5}=\frac{11}{5}=2.2\) (Not \(C(4,1.6)\))

For \(A(-2,-1)\) and \(B(-6,-7)\) with ratio \(1:7\)

\(x=\frac{1\times(-6)+7\times(-2)}{1+7}=\frac{-6 - 14}{8}=\frac{-20}{8}=-2.5\), \(y=\frac{1\times(-7)+7\times(-1)}{1 + 7}=\frac{-7-7}{8}=\frac{-14}{8}=-1.75\) (Not \(C(3.5,-2.5)\))

For \(A(3,4)\) and \(B(11,12)\) with ratio \(5:3\)

\(x=\frac{5\times11+3\times3}{5 + 3}=\frac{55 + 9}{8}=\frac{64}{8}=8\), \(y=\frac{5\times12+3\times4}{5+3}=\frac{60 + 12}{8}=\frac{72}{8}=9\)

For \(A(-2,-1)\) and \(B(-6,-7)\) with ratio \(2:6\) (simplify to \(1:3\))

\(x=\frac{1\times(-6)+3\times(-2)}{1+3}=\frac{-6-6}{4}=\frac{-12}{4}=-3\) (Not \(C(-2,5)\))

For \(A(4,-3)\) and \(B(-7,8)\) with ratio \(4:7\)

\(x=\frac{4\times(-7)+7\times4}{4 + 7}=\frac{-28+28}{11}=0\), \(y=\frac{4\times8+7\times(-3)}{4+7}=\frac{32-21}{11}=\frac{11}{11}=1\)

Answer:

  • Point \(C(8,9)\) divides \(\overline{AB}\) in the ratio \(5:3\) with \(A(3,4)\) and \(B(11,12)\)
  • Point \(C(0,1)\) divides \(\overline{AB}\) in the ratio \(4:7\) with \(A(4,-3)\) and \(B(-7,8)\)