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Question
the declaration of independence cites a long list of injustices committed by king george iii against the american colonies, such as: he has forbidden his governors to pass laws of immediate and pressing importance, unless suspended in their operation till his assent should be obtained; and when so suspended he has utterly neglected to attend to them. he has made judges dependent on his will alone, for the tenure of their offices, and the amount and payment of their salaries. *for taking away our charters, abolishing our most valuable laws, and altering fundamentally the forms of our governments.... these examples listed above were meant to illustrate the british governments disregard for what principle of constitutional democracy? a private property rights b separation of powers c freedom of religion d equal opportunity
The first example shows the King interfering with the legislative process (by controlling when laws can be passed), the second shows him controlling the judiciary (judges' tenure and salaries), and the third shows him altering the form of government. The separation of powers principle divides government into legislative, executive, and judicial branches with distinct roles. By overstepping in these areas, the British government (King George III) disregarded this principle. Private property rights (a) relate to ownership of property, freedom of religion (c) to religious practice, and equal opportunity (d) to fairness in access to opportunities. None of these are directly addressed in the examples.
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B. Separation of Powers