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Question
completing a two-way table
a summer camp has 32 campers. a total of 22 of them swim, 20 play softball, and 5 do not swim or play softball. which values complete the table?
\\(\circ\\) \\(a = 15, b = 10, c = 7, d = 5, e = 12\\)
\\(\circ\\) \\(a = 15, b = 7, c = 5, d = 10, e = 12\\)
\\(\circ\\) \\(a = 15, b = 7, c = 5, d = 10, e = 12\\)
\\(\circ\\) \\(a = 14, b = 7, c = 5, d = 12, e = 10\\)
\\(\circ\\) \\(a = 14, b = 12, c = 7, d = 5, e = 10\\)
| softball | no softball | total | |
|---|---|---|---|
| do not swim | \\(c\\) | 5 | \\(d\\) |
| total | 20 | \\(e\\) | 32 |
Step1: Find \( d \) (total do not swim)
Total campers = 32, total swim = 22. So \( d = 32 - 22 = 10 \).
Step2: Find \( c \) (do not swim and play softball)
Do not swim total is \( d = 10 \), and 5 do not swim or play softball. So \( c = 10 - 5 = 5 \).
Step3: Find \( a \) (swim and play softball)
Total play softball = 20, \( c = 5 \). So \( a = 20 - 5 = 15 \).
Step4: Find \( b \) (swim and do not play softball)
Total swim = 22, \( a = 15 \). So \( b = 22 - 15 = 7 \).
Step5: Find \( e \) (total do not play softball)
Total campers = 32, total play softball = 20. So \( e = 32 - 20 = 12 \).
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\( a = 15, b = 7, c = 5, d = 10, e = 12 \) (corresponding to the option \( a = 15, b = 7, c = 5, d = 10, e = 12 \))