QUESTION IMAGE
Question
$$\overline{tw}\cong\overline{tx},\overline{uv}\cong\overline{sy},\overline{xy}\cong\overline{vw},$$ and $$\overline{tu}\cong\overline{st}$$. complete the proof that $$\angle y\cong\angle v$$.
| statement | reason | |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | $$\overline{uv}\cong\overline{sy}$$ | given |
| 3 | $$\overline{xy}\cong\overline{vw}$$ | given |
| 4 | $$\overline{tu}\cong\overline{st}$$ | given |
| 5 | $$sw = st + tw$$ | additive property of length |
| 6 | $$ux = tu + tx$$ | additive property of length |
| 7 | $$sw = tu + tx$$ | substitution |
| 8 | $$sw = ux$$ | transitive property of equality |
| 9 | $$wy = xy + wx$$ | additive property of length |
| 10 | $$vx = vw + wx$$ | additive property of length |
| 11 | $$wy = vw + wx$$ | substitution |
| 12 |
Step1: Substitute \( XY\) with \( VW\)
Since \( XY\cong VW\) (given), then \( WY = VW+WX\) (from step 11, substitution)
Step2: Use Transitive Property of Equality
From step 10 \( VX=VW + WX\), so \( WY=VX\) (transitive property of equality)
Step3: Consider Triangles \( \triangle SYW\) and \( \triangle UVX\)
We know \( \overline{SY}\cong\overline{UV}\) (given), \( \overline{SW}\cong\overline{UX}\) (from step 8, \( SW = UX\)), \( \overline{WY}\cong\overline{VX}\) (from step 2)
Step4: Apply SSS (Side - Side - Side) Congruence Theorem
By SSS, \( \triangle SYW\cong\triangle UVX\)
Step5: Use Corresponding Parts of Congruent Triangles are Congruent (CPCTC)
Since \( \triangle SYW\cong\triangle UVX\), then \( \angle Y\cong\angle V\)
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- \( WY = VX\) (Reason: Substitution, using \( XY\cong VW\)); 13. \( \triangle SYW\cong\triangle UVX\) (Reason: SSS Congruence Theorem, since \( \overline{SY}\cong\overline{UV}\), \( \overline{SW}\cong\overline{UX}\), \( \overline{WY}\cong\overline{VX}\)); 14. \( \angle Y\cong\angle V\) (Reason: CPCTC)